MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

1999 Regular Session

To: Judiciary B

By: Representatives Frierson, Dedeaux

House Bill 791

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 99-41-17, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE THE APPLICATION OF THE TIME LIMITATION IN THE MISSISSIPPI CRIME VICTIMS' COMPENSATION ACT; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

SECTION 1. Section 99-41-17, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

99-41-17. (1) Compensation shall not be awarded under this chapter:

(a) Unless the criminally injurious conduct occurred after July 1, 1991;

(b) Unless the claim has been filed with the director within eighteen (18) months after the crime occurred, or in cases of child sexual abuse, within eighteen (18) months after the crime was reported to law enforcement or the Department of Human Services, but in no event later than the child's twenty-first birthday;

(c) To a claimant or victim who was the offender or an accomplice to the offender, or, except in cases of children under the age of consent as specified in Section 97-3-65, 97-3-97 or 97-5-23, Mississippi Code of 1972, who encouraged or in any way knowingly participated in criminally injurious conduct;

(d) To another person, if the award would unjustly benefit the offender or accomplice;

(e) Unless the criminally injurious conduct resulting in injury or death was reported to a law enforcement officer within seventy-two (72) hours after its occurrence or unless it is found that there was good cause for the failure to report within such time;

(f) To any claimant or victim when the injury or death occurred while the victim was confined in any federal, state, county or city jail or correctional facility;

(g) If the victim was injured as a result of the operation of a motor vehicle, boat or airplane, unless the vehicle was used by the offender (i) while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or (ii) as a weapon in the deliberate attempt to injure or cause the death of the victim;

(h) If, following the filing of an application, the claimant failed to take further steps as required by the department to support the application, within forty-five (45) days of such request made by the director, or failed to otherwise cooperate with requests of the director to determine eligibility unless failure to provide information was beyond the control of the claimant;

(i) To a claimant or victim who, subsequent to the injury for which application is made, is convicted of any felony which is a violation of the Controlled Substances Act, or in which a weapon was used or possessed or in which any personal injury was committed or attempted, and the conviction becomes known to the director.

(2) Compensation otherwise payable to a claimant shall be diminished to the extent:

(a) That the economic loss is recouped from other sources, including collateral sources; and

(b) Of the degree of responsibility for the cause of injury or death attributable to the victim or claimant.

(3) Upon a finding that the claimant or victim has not fully cooperated with appropriate law enforcement agencies and prosecuting attorneys, an award of compensation may be denied, withdrawn or reduced.

(4) The director, on his own motion or on request of the claimant, may reconsider a decision granting or denying an award or determining its amount. An order on reconsideration of an award shall not require a refund of amounts previously paid unless the award was obtained by fraud. The right of reconsideration does not affect the finality of the decision concerning the amount of compensation for the purpose of judicial review.

(5) The provisions of subsection (1) shall not apply to any person who was injured in June of 1994 in a county bordering the Gulf of Mexico and the State of Louisiana and whose injuries resulted in paralysis.

SECTION 2. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage.